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Maine Coon vs Sphynx

A large, shaggy, fairly independent cat against a medium, hairless one that wants company all day and regular baths.

Verdict

Coat, size and time alone separate these two. The Maine Coon is large and thickly coated, sheds heavily and copes with part of a day alone. The Sphynx is medium and hairless, sheds almost no hair, needs regular bathing and skin care, and scores 1 for independence, so it wants someone home. Choose the Maine Coon for a big, sociable family cat and a brush. Choose the Sphynx if you are home most of the day and are happy to keep a warm, attention-loving cat clean.

Choose the Maine Coon if

  • You are away for part of the day; it scores 3 for independence against 1.
  • You have children and other pets; it scores 5 for both.
  • You want a large cat of 8-18 lb that plays into old age.
  • You prefer brushing a thick coat to bathing a bare-skinned cat.

Choose the Sphynx if

  • You want a cat that sheds almost no hair, though it can still trigger allergies.
  • You are home most of the day and want a cat that scores 5 for affection and for playfulness.
  • You do not mind regular baths and wiping the skin.
  • You want a medium cat of 6-12 lb and a warm, indoor-only life.

Where they are alike

Both are playful, clever and social, and each is a common choice. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy appears on both watch-lists, so ask your vet about screening for either cat.

Side by side

Maine Coon Sphynx
Group Longhair and semi-longhair Rex, hairless, fold and dwarf
Origin Maine, United States Toronto, Canada
Size Large Medium
Typical weight 8-18 lb (3.6-8.2 kg); males are larger 6-12 lb (2.7-5.4 kg); males are larger
Lifespan 12-15 years Often quoted at 10-15 years
Coat length Long Hairless
Coat Shaggy, water-shedding double coat, longer on the ruff, belly and britches Hairless or covered in fine down; skin feels like suede
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1976 Championship breed since 2002
How common Very common Common
Affection 4 5
Energy 3 4
Playfulness 4 5
Talkativeness 2 3
Grooming needed 4 4
Shedding 4 1
Good with children 5 4
Good with other pets 5 4
Happy alone 3 1
Trainability 4 4
Suits a small home 3 4
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The Maine Coon's thick coat sheds seasonally, and people who react to cats usually react to this breed too. No breed is hypoallergenic. The main cat allergen comes from saliva and skin, not only hair, so a hairless cat can still trigger symptoms.
Suits A family or a household with other pets that wants a large, sociable cat and will brush it a few times a week. A person or family at home most of the day that wants a warm, outgoing, attention-loving cat and does not mind regular bathing.
Less suited to A small flat with little room to climb, or anyone who wants a lap cat that stays small. Anyone out all day, anyone who wants a cat that can live outdoors, or anyone who dislikes skin care routines.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • CCA
  • ACFA
Health conditions to watch
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Spinal muscular atrophy
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Hereditary myopathy
  • Urticaria pigmentosa
  • Periodontal disease

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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