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British Shorthair vs Sphynx

The British Shorthair is a calm, independent plush cat; the Sphynx is a hairless, energetic, contact-seeking cat that needs bathing and warmth.

Verdict

These two cats are very different. The British Shorthair rates 2 for energy and 4 for independence, has a very dense plush coat that sheds heavily in season, and tolerates quiet days alone. The Sphynx is hairless or covered in fine down, rates 5 for affection and play and 1 for independence, and needs regular bathing, skin care and a warm home. Choose the British Shorthair for a calm, steady cat and the Sphynx for an outgoing companion who wants a person home most of the day.

Choose the British Shorthair if

  • You want a quiet cat that rarely behaves like a lap cat.
  • You are out for part of the day.
  • You prefer a coat you brush over a skin routine.
  • You live in a small home, with apartment living at 5 against 4.

Choose the Sphynx if

  • You are home most of the day and want a warm, attention-loving cat.
  • You do not mind regular bathing and a skin-care routine.
  • You want a cat that sheds very little, rated 1 against 4.
  • You can keep the home warm.

Where they are alike

Both cats are common and good with children, scoring 4 each. No breed is hypoallergenic, so a person who reacts to cats may still react to either one.

Side by side

British Shorthair Sphynx
Group Shorthair Rex, hairless, fold and dwarf
Origin United Kingdom Toronto, Canada
Size Medium Medium
Typical weight 7-17 lb (3-8 kg); males are heavier 6-12 lb (2.7-5.4 kg); males are larger
Lifespan — Often quoted at 10-15 years
Coat length Short Hairless
Coat Very dense, plush, even coat with a crisp texture Hairless or covered in fine down; skin feels like suede
Cat Fanciers' Association — Championship breed since 2002
How common Common Common
Affection 3 5
Energy 2 4
Playfulness 3 5
Talkativeness 1 3
Grooming needed 2 4
Shedding 4 1
Good with children 4 4
Good with other pets 4 4
Happy alone 4 1
Trainability 3 4
Suits a small home 5 4
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The dense coat sheds heavily in season, and people who react to cats are likely to react to this breed. No breed is hypoallergenic. The main cat allergen comes from saliva and skin, not only hair, so a hairless cat can still trigger symptoms.
Suits A quiet household or apartment that wants a calm, undemanding, easygoing cat. A person or family at home most of the day that wants a warm, outgoing, attention-loving cat and does not mind regular bathing.
Less suited to Anyone who wants a lap cat that wants to be carried, or a very active and playful companion. Anyone out all day, anyone who wants a cat that can live outdoors, or anyone who dislikes skin care routines.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • WCF
  • ACF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • CCA
  • ACFA
Health conditions to watch
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Hereditary myopathy
  • Urticaria pigmentosa
  • Periodontal disease

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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