Glossary

Foster-to-adopt

An arrangement in which you take a shelter or rescue cat home for a trial period before deciding to adopt it permanently.

Also called: foster to adopt, trial adoption, adoption trial period, foster-to-own

Foster-to-adopt, sometimes called a trial adoption, lets you live with a cat for a short period before you commit. The shelter or rescue keeps ownership of the cat during the trial and usually covers veterinary costs. If it works out, you complete the paperwork and pay the adoption fee. If not, the cat returns to the organisation.

The arrangement is helpful for people with other pets, because it shows how the cat gets on with them. It is also good for cats that are shy, that have special needs, or that behave differently in a kennel than in a home. Trial lengths vary from a few days to a few weeks. Ask what is expected, who pays for food and medicine, and what happens if the cat becomes ill.

Cats often take days or weeks to relax in a new home. Hiding, poor appetite and reluctance to use the litter box can be normal in the first days, so give the cat a quiet room and patience before you decide. Keep in contact with the group, and report health issues to a vet promptly. A trial works best when you have already thought about whether a cat fits your life.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

In the index now

Related terms