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Siamese vs Siberian

A slender, short-coated, constantly talking cat against a large, quiet, thick-coated, family-friendly one.

Verdict

Almost nothing about these two matches. The Siamese is slender, short-coated, very talkative and scores 1 for independence, so it wants someone home and needs almost no grooming. The Siberian is large, quiet-voiced and heavily coated, needs regular combing and sheds in season, and it is reliable with children and other pets. Choose the Siamese if you are home often, enjoy a cat that follows you and answers back, and want an easy coat. Choose the Siberian for a sturdy, playful family cat.

Choose the Siamese if

  • You want almost no grooming; it scores 1 against 4.
  • You are home much of the day and enjoy a talker, scoring 5 for voice against 2.
  • You want a pointed pattern with vivid blue eyes.
  • You want the more affectionate, cleverer cat, scoring 5 for both.

Choose the Siberian if

  • You are away part of the day; it scores 3 for independence against 1.
  • You have children and other pets; it scores 5 for both against 4.
  • You want a large cat of 8-18 lb with a water-resistant triple coat.
  • You will comb a dense coat through the cold-season thickening.

Where they are alike

Both are common breeds that score 4 for energy and playfulness, and both are clever. Each has a short list of inherited concerns that your vet can explain.

Side by side

Siamese Siberian
Group Shorthair Longhair and semi-longhair
Origin Thailand (formerly Siam) Russia
Size Medium Large
Typical weight 6-12 lb (2.7-5.4 kg); males are larger 8-18 lb (3.6-8.2 kg); males are larger
Lifespan 12-15 years 11-15 years
Coat length Short Long
Coat Short, fine, glossy coat that lies close to the body, with no undercoat Dense, water-resistant triple coat, thicker in cold months
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1906 Championship breed since 2007
How common Common Common
Affection 5 4
Energy 4 4
Playfulness 4 4
Talkativeness 5 2
Grooming needed 1 4
Shedding 2 4
Good with children 4 5
Good with other pets 4 5
Happy alone 1 3
Trainability 5 4
Suits a small home 4 3
Allergies — No breed is hypoallergenic. Some owners report fewer symptoms with Siberians, but there is no good evidence for it and individual cats vary.
Suits A person or family at home often who enjoys a cat that talks, follows them about and wants to be involved in everything. A family or a household with other pets that wants a sturdy, playful, sociable cat and will comb a thick coat.
Less suited to Anyone out all day, anyone who wants a quiet cat, or a household that cannot give a lot of attention. A small flat with little room to climb, or anyone who cannot spend time grooming and playing.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
Health conditions to watch
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Amyloidosis
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Polycystic kidney disease

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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