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Oriental Shorthair vs Ragdoll

A slender, talkative, athletic short-coat against a large, silent, placid semi-longhair; both love their people but want different homes.

Verdict

Both are intensely attached to their people, but they live at different speeds. The Oriental Shorthair is slender and short-coated, scores 5 for voice and playfulness, and needs a lot of play and company. The Ragdoll is large, placid and nearly silent, needs a comb twice a week and is more tolerant of children and other pets. Choose the Oriental Shorthair if you want a chatty, athletic cat and will play daily. Choose the Ragdoll for a quiet, soft lap companion in a family home.

Choose the Oriental Shorthair if

  • You want a short coat needing almost no grooming.
  • You want a playful, clever cat, scoring 5 for playfulness and intelligence.
  • You enjoy a talker, with a voice score of 5 against 1.
  • You want a medium-sized cat, with males about 8-12 lb.

Choose the Ragdoll if

  • You want a quiet, low-energy cat; it scores 2 for energy against 4.
  • You have young children or other pets; it scores 5 for both against 4.
  • You want a large cat of 8-20 lb that goes limp in your arms.
  • You live in a smaller home; it scores 4 for apartments against 3.

Where they are alike

Both score 5 for affection and 2 or lower for independence, so each wants someone home for most of the day. Each has a short watch-list your vet can explain, and the Ragdoll lists hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Side by side

Oriental Shorthair Ragdoll
Group Shorthair Longhair and semi-longhair
Origin United States and Europe, from Siamese stock Riverside, California, United States
Size Medium Large
Typical weight Males about 8-12 lb (3.6-5.4 kg); females under about 8 lb (3.6 kg) Females 8-15 lb (3.6-6.8 kg); males 12-20 lb (5.4-9.1 kg) or more
Lifespan Often reported as 12-15 years; few studies Recent UK data put the median near 12 to 13 years
Coat length Short Long
Coat Short, fine, close-lying coat on a long, tubular body Soft, silky, semi-long coat made mostly of guard hairs, with little undercoat
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1977 Championship breed since 2000
How common Uncommon Very common
Affection 5 5
Energy 4 2
Playfulness 5 3
Talkativeness 5 1
Grooming needed 1 3
Shedding 2 3
Good with children 4 5
Good with other pets 4 5
Happy alone 1 2
Trainability 5 3
Suits a small home 3 4
Allergies — No breed is hypoallergenic. The Ragdoll's coat has little undercoat and sheds moderately, but people who react to cats usually react to this breed too.
Suits A person who is home much of the day and wants a talkative, athletic, affectionate cat and will play with it daily. A family or a household with other pets that wants a large, placid, affectionate indoor cat and will comb the coat twice a week.
Less suited to A quiet home, or anyone who is away for long hours, since this cat dislikes being alone. Anyone who wants an active, climbing cat, a cat that copes with long hours alone, or a breed with no known heart risk.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • WCF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
Health conditions to watch
  • Amyloidosis
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Flat-chested kitten syndrome
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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