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Maine Coon vs Tonkinese

A large, long-coated, calm-voiced family cat against a medium, short-coated, more talkative and more clingy one.

Verdict

Size, grooming and time alone make the difference. The Maine Coon is large, shaggy and fairly self-sufficient, and it needs brushing a few times a week. The Tonkinese is medium, short-coated and needs almost no grooming, but it scores 1 for independence and talks more. Both are excellent with children and other pets. Choose the Maine Coon for a big cat that tolerates some time alone. Choose the Tonkinese if someone is home much of the day and you want a playful, clever, easy-care cat.

Choose the Maine Coon if

  • You want a large cat of 8-18 lb with a quiet, chirping voice.
  • You are out for some of the day; it scores 3 for independence against 1.
  • You will brush a thick double coat several times a week.
  • You want a very common breed that is easy to find.

Choose the Tonkinese if

  • You want a short, silky coat that needs almost no grooming.
  • You are home much of the day, because the breed is prone to loneliness and boredom.
  • You like a moderately talkative, playful cat that scores 5 for intelligence.
  • You live in a home with less climbing room; it scores 4 for apartments.

Where they are alike

Both score 5 for children and for other pets, so either suits a lively household. Each is a championship breed with the CFA and has a short, specific watch-list for your vet to explain.

Side by side

Maine Coon Tonkinese
Group Longhair and semi-longhair Shorthair
Origin Maine, United States Canada and the United States
Size Large Medium
Typical weight 8-18 lb (3.6-8.2 kg); males are larger 6-12 lb (2.7-5.4 kg); males are larger
Lifespan 12-15 years Typically 12-16 years
Coat length Long Short
Coat Shaggy, water-shedding double coat, longer on the ruff, belly and britches Medium-short, close-lying, fine, silky coat with a lustrous sheen
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1976 Championship breed since 1984
How common Very common Uncommon
Affection 4 5
Energy 3 4
Playfulness 4 5
Talkativeness 2 4
Grooming needed 4 1
Shedding 4 2
Good with children 5 5
Good with other pets 5 5
Happy alone 3 1
Trainability 4 5
Suits a small home 3 4
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The Maine Coon's thick coat sheds seasonally, and people who react to cats usually react to this breed too. —
Suits A family or a household with other pets that wants a large, sociable cat and will brush it a few times a week. A family or a person at home much of the day that wants a sociable, clever, moderately talkative cat.
Less suited to A small flat with little room to climb, or anyone who wants a lap cat that stays small. Anyone out for long hours; the breed is prone to loneliness and boredom.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • GCCF
Health conditions to watch
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Spinal muscular atrophy
  • Gingivitis

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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