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Maine Coon vs Siberian

Two large, thick-coated, family-friendly cats; the Siberian is more energetic and the Maine Coon a little more relaxed.

Verdict

These breeds are close, and the profiles agree on almost every score. Both are large, long-coated, sociable and reliable with children and other pets. The one thing that decides it is energy. The Siberian scores 4 for energy and the Maine Coon 3, so the Siberian wants more play and more climbing. Choose the Maine Coon if you want a slightly calmer big cat. Choose the Siberian if you want a sturdy, athletic one that keeps you busy.

Choose the Maine Coon if

  • You want a steadier, more relaxed large cat.
  • You want a cat with a chirping voice that rarely asks for attention loudly.
  • You want the breed that is easier to find; the Maine Coon is very common and the Siberian common.
  • You would ask your vet about heart disease, hip dysplasia and spinal muscular atrophy, which a genetic test covers.

Choose the Siberian if

  • You want a more energetic cat that plays hard and climbs.
  • You like a water-resistant triple coat that is thicker in cold months, and will comb it.
  • You would ask your vet about heart disease and polycystic kidney disease, the two items on its watch-list.
  • You are happy to wait for a cat that grows slowly to full size.

Where they are alike

Both score 5 for children and for other pets, and 4 for grooming and for shedding, so each needs regular combing. Both sit at 3 for apartment living, which means they want room to climb.

Side by side

Maine Coon Siberian
Group Longhair and semi-longhair Longhair and semi-longhair
Origin Maine, United States Russia
Size Large Large
Typical weight 8-18 lb (3.6-8.2 kg); males are larger 8-18 lb (3.6-8.2 kg); males are larger
Lifespan 12-15 years 11-15 years
Coat length Long Long
Coat Shaggy, water-shedding double coat, longer on the ruff, belly and britches Dense, water-resistant triple coat, thicker in cold months
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1976 Championship breed since 2007
How common Very common Common
Affection 4 4
Energy 3 4
Playfulness 4 4
Talkativeness 2 2
Grooming needed 4 4
Shedding 4 4
Good with children 5 5
Good with other pets 5 5
Happy alone 3 3
Trainability 4 4
Suits a small home 3 3
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The Maine Coon's thick coat sheds seasonally, and people who react to cats usually react to this breed too. No breed is hypoallergenic. Some owners report fewer symptoms with Siberians, but there is no good evidence for it and individual cats vary.
Suits A family or a household with other pets that wants a large, sociable cat and will brush it a few times a week. A family or a household with other pets that wants a sturdy, playful, sociable cat and will comb a thick coat.
Less suited to A small flat with little room to climb, or anyone who wants a lap cat that stays small. A small flat with little room to climb, or anyone who cannot spend time grooming and playing.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
Health conditions to watch
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Spinal muscular atrophy
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Polycystic kidney disease

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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