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Javanese vs Siamese
The Javanese is a medium-coated Siamese-type cat with a plumed tail. The scores match; the coat and the health watch-list differ.
Verdict
The profiles score these two almost the same, so coat and availability decide it. The Siamese has a short, fine, glossy coat that needs almost no grooming. The Javanese has a fine, silky single coat of medium length with a plumed tail, so it needs slightly more brushing. Both are slender, blue-eyed, very talkative and devoted. The Siamese is Common and the Javanese is Rare, with a longer watch-list that includes heart and gut disease. Choose the Siamese for the short coat and easier search, and the Javanese for the plumed tail.
Choose the Javanese if
- You want a Siamese-type cat with a medium-length silky coat and a plumed tail.
- You want points in colours beyond the four traditional ones.
- You can wait for a kitten from a Rare breed.
- You will ask your vet about dental disease, amyloidosis, heart disease and inflammatory bowel disease.
Choose the Siamese if
- You want the classic short-coated pointed cat.
- You want an easier search, since the Siamese is Common.
- You want the least grooming of the two.
- You will ask about progressive retinal atrophy and amyloidosis.
Where they are alike
Both score top marks for talkativeness, affection and intelligence, and both score lowest for independence. Neither suits a household that is empty all day.
Side by side
| Javanese | Siamese | |
|---|---|---|
| Group | Longhair and semi-longhair | Shorthair |
| Origin | United States and Canada | Thailand (formerly Siam) |
| Size | Medium | Medium |
| Typical weight | 5-10 lb (2.3-4.5 kg); males are larger | 6-12 lb (2.7-5.4 kg); males are larger |
| Lifespan | 12-15 years | 12-15 years |
| Coat length | Medium | Short |
| Coat | Fine, silky, single coat that lies close to the body, with a plumed tail | Short, fine, glossy coat that lies close to the body, with no undercoat |
| Cat Fanciers' Association | — | Championship breed since 1906 |
| How common | Rare | Common |
| Affection | 5 | 5 |
| Energy | 4 | 4 |
| Playfulness | 4 | 4 |
| Talkativeness | 5 | 5 |
| Grooming needed | 2 | 1 |
| Shedding | 2 | 2 |
| Good with children | 4 | 4 |
| Good with other pets | 4 | 4 |
| Happy alone | 1 | 1 |
| Trainability | 5 | 5 |
| Suits a small home | 4 | 4 |
| Allergies | No breed is hypoallergenic. The fine single coat sheds lightly, but people who react to cats may still react to this one. | — |
| Suits | A home with someone around much of the day that enjoys a talkative, devoted and intelligent cat. | A person or family at home often who enjoys a cat that talks, follows them about and wants to be involved in everything. |
| Less suited to | A household that wants a quiet cat, or one where the cat will often be alone. | Anyone out all day, anyone who wants a quiet cat, or a household that cannot give a lot of attention. |
| Registries that recognise it |
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| Health conditions to watch |
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Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.
Last reviewed November 7, 2026