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Javanese vs Siamese

The Javanese is a medium-coated Siamese-type cat with a plumed tail. The scores match; the coat and the health watch-list differ.

Verdict

The profiles score these two almost the same, so coat and availability decide it. The Siamese has a short, fine, glossy coat that needs almost no grooming. The Javanese has a fine, silky single coat of medium length with a plumed tail, so it needs slightly more brushing. Both are slender, blue-eyed, very talkative and devoted. The Siamese is Common and the Javanese is Rare, with a longer watch-list that includes heart and gut disease. Choose the Siamese for the short coat and easier search, and the Javanese for the plumed tail.

Choose the Javanese if

  • You want a Siamese-type cat with a medium-length silky coat and a plumed tail.
  • You want points in colours beyond the four traditional ones.
  • You can wait for a kitten from a Rare breed.
  • You will ask your vet about dental disease, amyloidosis, heart disease and inflammatory bowel disease.

Choose the Siamese if

  • You want the classic short-coated pointed cat.
  • You want an easier search, since the Siamese is Common.
  • You want the least grooming of the two.
  • You will ask about progressive retinal atrophy and amyloidosis.

Where they are alike

Both score top marks for talkativeness, affection and intelligence, and both score lowest for independence. Neither suits a household that is empty all day.

Side by side

Javanese Siamese
Group Longhair and semi-longhair Shorthair
Origin United States and Canada Thailand (formerly Siam)
Size Medium Medium
Typical weight 5-10 lb (2.3-4.5 kg); males are larger 6-12 lb (2.7-5.4 kg); males are larger
Lifespan 12-15 years 12-15 years
Coat length Medium Short
Coat Fine, silky, single coat that lies close to the body, with a plumed tail Short, fine, glossy coat that lies close to the body, with no undercoat
Cat Fanciers' Association — Championship breed since 1906
How common Rare Common
Affection 5 5
Energy 4 4
Playfulness 4 4
Talkativeness 5 5
Grooming needed 2 1
Shedding 2 2
Good with children 4 4
Good with other pets 4 4
Happy alone 1 1
Trainability 5 5
Suits a small home 4 4
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The fine single coat sheds lightly, but people who react to cats may still react to this one. —
Suits A home with someone around much of the day that enjoys a talkative, devoted and intelligent cat. A person or family at home often who enjoys a cat that talks, follows them about and wants to be involved in everything.
Less suited to A household that wants a quiet cat, or one where the cat will often be alone. Anyone out all day, anyone who wants a quiet cat, or a household that cannot give a lot of attention.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
Health conditions to watch
  • Dental disease
  • Amyloidosis
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Amyloidosis

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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