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Japanese Bobtail vs Kurilian Bobtail

Two Asian natural bobtails. The Japanese is slighter, talkative and playful; the Kurilian is a sturdy, quieter, double-coated hunter weighing up to 15 lb.

Verdict

These two are close in friendliness, and the main differences are build and voice. The Japanese Bobtail is a fine-boned, silky-coated cat of 6 to 9 lb, talkative and top-rated for play and with children. The Kurilian Bobtail is a sturdy island cat with a dense double coat, up to 15 lb, quieter, and bred as a rodent catcher. The Kurilian is not recognised by the CFA. Choose the Japanese Bobtail for a chatty, intelligent family cat, and the Kurilian for a hardy, quieter one.

Choose the Japanese Bobtail if

  • You want a lively, talkative, intelligent cat.
  • You prefer a slighter build and a silky coat.
  • You want a CFA championship breed since 1976.
  • You live in an ordinary home.

Choose the Kurilian Bobtail if

  • You want a sturdy, hardy, people-friendly cat.
  • You prefer a quieter voice and a shaggy-tailed look.
  • You do not mind a cat that hunts and plays hard.
  • You accept a Rare breed with few breeders.

Where they are alike

Both are active, sociable cats with pom-pom tails. Both rate well with children and other pets and need only light grooming.

Side by side

Japanese Bobtail Kurilian Bobtail
Group Shorthair Shorthair
Origin Japan Kuril Islands and Sakhalin, Russia
Size Medium Medium
Typical weight 6-9 lb (2.7-4 kg); males are larger 8-15 lb (3.6-6.8 kg); males are heavier
Lifespan 9-15 years Often reported as 15 years or more; few studies
Coat length Short Short
Coat Soft, silky coat of medium length with no noticeable undercoat; a longhair variety also exists Dense double coat, short or semi-long, with a pom-pom tail
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1976 Not recognised by the CFA
How common Rare Rare
Affection 4 4
Energy 4 4
Playfulness 5 4
Talkativeness 4 2
Grooming needed 2 2
Shedding 3 3
Good with children 5 4
Good with other pets 4 4
Happy alone 3 3
Trainability 5 4
Suits a small home 4 3
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The silky coat sheds moderately, and people who react to cats usually react to this breed. —
Suits A lively family that wants an intelligent, talkative cat and does not mind a high-energy companion. An active household that wants a hardy, people-friendly cat with a shaggy-tailed look and does not mind a cat that hunts and plays hard.
Less suited to A very quiet household, or anyone who wants a laid-back cat that sleeps through the day. Anyone who wants a quiet lap cat, or who needs a breed that is easy to find from several breeders.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • CCA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • WCF

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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