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Exotic Shorthair vs Ragdoll

A medium, plush, flat-faced lap cat against a large, semi-longhaired, docile cat with fewer health flags and more family appeal.

Verdict

Both are calm and affectionate, and size and health decide it. The Exotic Shorthair is a medium, plush cat with a flat face, so it needs face care and regular vet checks for breathing, kidney and eye problems. The Ragdoll is Large at 8 to 20 lb, has a semi-long coat that needs combing about twice a week, and rates top marks with children and other pets. Its profile names only heart disease as a watch-list item. Choose the Exotic for a smaller, short-coated lap cat, and the Ragdoll for a large, docile family cat.

Choose the Exotic Shorthair if

  • You want a medium cat with a short, plush coat.
  • You live in a small home, where the Exotic rates top marks.
  • You are ready for face cleaning and vet checks.
  • You keep a cool home.

Choose the Ragdoll if

  • You want a large, placid cat that relaxes when held.
  • You have children or other pets.
  • You will comb the coat twice a week.
  • You will ask the breeder about heart disease.

Where they are alike

Both are quiet, low-energy indoor cats, and both are well-known breeds that are easy to find. Both are CFA championship breeds and both score well for affection.

Side by side

Exotic Shorthair Ragdoll
Group Shorthair Longhair and semi-longhair
Origin United States Riverside, California, United States
Size Medium Large
Typical weight 8-15 lb (3.6-6.8 kg); males are larger Females 8-15 lb (3.6-6.8 kg); males 12-20 lb (5.4-9.1 kg) or more
Lifespan 12-15 years Recent UK data put the median near 12 to 13 years
Coat length Short Long
Coat Dense, plush, soft coat that stands out from the body Soft, silky, semi-long coat made mostly of guard hairs, with little undercoat
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1967 Championship breed since 2000
How common Common Very common
Affection 4 5
Energy 2 2
Playfulness 3 3
Talkativeness 1 1
Grooming needed 3 3
Shedding 3 3
Good with children 4 5
Good with other pets 4 5
Happy alone 3 2
Trainability 3 3
Suits a small home 5 4
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The dense coat sheds steadily and people who react to cats are likely to react to this one. No breed is hypoallergenic. The Ragdoll's coat has little undercoat and sheds moderately, but people who react to cats usually react to this breed too.
Suits A calm indoor home that wants a quiet, affectionate lap cat and is ready to pay for regular vet checks. A family or a household with other pets that wants a large, placid, affectionate indoor cat and will comb the coat twice a week.
Less suited to A hot or humid home, a household with no time for face cleaning, or anyone worried about flat-faced cat welfare. Anyone who wants an active, climbing cat, a cat that copes with long hours alone, or a breed with no known heart risk.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
Health conditions to watch
  • Brachycephalic airway syndrome
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Corneal sequestrum
  • Difficult labour
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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