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Burmese vs Scottish Fold

The Burmese is a lively, talkative, devoted cat; the Scottish Fold is a quiet, round-faced home cat tied to a known painful joint disorder.

Verdict

The Burmese rates 4 for energy, 5 for play and 4 for voice, and wants a person home much of the day. The Scottish Fold rates 2 for energy and 2 for voice, and settles in a quiet home. The Fold also carries a known cartilage disorder that causes painful joints, so its breeding is debated and restricted in some places. Choose the Burmese for a lively, talkative companion and the Scottish Fold only if you accept the welfare debate and follow strict breeder and vet advice.

Choose the Burmese if

  • You want a playful cat that stays kittenish for years.
  • You enjoy a talkative companion.
  • You want a very short glossy coat that needs almost no grooming.
  • You want a breed without a known joint disorder built into its look.

Choose the Scottish Fold if

  • You want a quiet, round-faced cat for a small home, with apartment living at 5.
  • You are out for part of the day, since independence is 3 against 1.
  • You will buy only from a breeder who pairs folds with straight-eared cats and shows health records.
  • You have checked that breeding is not restricted where you live.

Where they are alike

Both cats are affectionate, short-coated and good with children, with the Burmese at 5 and the Fold at 4. Each lists a few conditions for the vet to watch.

Side by side

Burmese Scottish Fold
Group Shorthair Rex, hairless, fold and dwarf
Origin Burma (Myanmar), developed in the United States and Britain Scotland
Size Medium Medium
Typical weight 9-13 lb (4-6 kg); males are larger 6-13 lb (2.7-6 kg); males are larger
Lifespan 12-16 years About 11-15 years in healthy cats; severely affected cats may do worse
Coat length Short Short
Coat Very short, fine, glossy, satin-like coat Dense, plush coat that stands off the body; a longhair variety also exists
Cat Fanciers' Association Championship breed since 1936 Championship breed since 1978
How common Uncommon Common
Affection 5 4
Energy 4 2
Playfulness 5 3
Talkativeness 4 2
Grooming needed 1 2
Shedding 2 3
Good with children 5 4
Good with other pets 4 4
Happy alone 1 3
Trainability 4 3
Suits a small home 4 5
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The very short coat sheds lightly, but people who react to cats may still react to a Burmese. —
Suits An owner who is home a lot and wants a loving, playful cat that stays kittenish for years. A person or family who values a quiet, round-faced cat and is prepared to follow strict breeding and vet advice.
Less suited to Anyone who is away for long hours, or who wants a quiet, independent cat. Anyone who does not want to take on a breed with a known, painful joint disorder, or who lives where breeding is restricted.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • WCF
  • ACF
  • CCA
  • CFA
  • TICA
Health conditions to watch
  • Hypokalaemia
  • Craniofacial defect
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Osteochondrodysplasia
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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