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British Shorthair vs Exotic Shorthair

Two plush, round, calm shorthairs; the Exotic Shorthair has a flat face with breathing and eye care, the British Shorthair a rounder, less flat face.

Verdict

These two plush shorthairs are close. Both are calm, quiet cats with energy at 2, voice at 1 and apartment living at 5. The one thing that decides it is the flat face. The Exotic Shorthair has one, which means face cleaning, breathing and eye care, regular vet checks and a welfare debate. The British Shorthair has a rounder, less flat-faced build and rates 4 for independence against 3. The Exotic is more affectionate. Choose the British Shorthair for easier health care and the Exotic for a quiet lap cat.

Choose the British Shorthair if

  • You want a rounder, less flat-faced cat.
  • You are out for part of the day, since independence is 4.
  • You want a cat that rarely behaves like a lap cat, with affection at 3.
  • You prefer grooming at 2 and accept heavy seasonal shedding.

Choose the Exotic Shorthair if

  • You want a quiet, affectionate lap cat, with affection at 4.
  • You will clean the face regularly and keep its weight steady.
  • You are ready to pay for regular vet checks.
  • You accept the welfare debate around flat-faced breeds.

Where they are alike

Both cats are common, plush, short-coated and gentle with children, scoring 4 each. Each lists polycystic kidney disease for the vet to watch.

Side by side

British Shorthair Exotic Shorthair
Group Shorthair Shorthair
Origin United Kingdom United States
Size Medium Medium
Typical weight 7-17 lb (3-8 kg); males are heavier 8-15 lb (3.6-6.8 kg); males are larger
Lifespan — 12-15 years
Coat length Short Short
Coat Very dense, plush, even coat with a crisp texture Dense, plush, soft coat that stands out from the body
Cat Fanciers' Association — Championship breed since 1967
How common Common Common
Affection 3 4
Energy 2 2
Playfulness 3 3
Talkativeness 1 1
Grooming needed 2 3
Shedding 4 3
Good with children 4 4
Good with other pets 4 4
Happy alone 4 3
Trainability 3 3
Suits a small home 5 5
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The dense coat sheds heavily in season, and people who react to cats are likely to react to this breed. No breed is hypoallergenic. The dense coat sheds steadily and people who react to cats are likely to react to this one.
Suits A quiet household or apartment that wants a calm, undemanding, easygoing cat. A calm indoor home that wants a quiet, affectionate lap cat and is ready to pay for regular vet checks.
Less suited to Anyone who wants a lap cat that wants to be carried, or a very active and playful companion. A hot or humid home, a household with no time for face cleaning, or anyone worried about flat-faced cat welfare.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • WCF
  • ACF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
Health conditions to watch
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Brachycephalic airway syndrome
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Corneal sequestrum
  • Difficult labour

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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