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Abyssinian vs Singapura

Two ticked, quiet-voiced, lively shorthairs; the Singapura is one of the smallest breeds and suits a flat better.

Verdict

These two are close. Both are lively, ticked-coat shorthairs with quiet voices, minimal grooming and a need for company, and both list pyruvate kinase deficiency and progressive retinal atrophy. Size and rarity decide it. The Singapura weighs about 4 to 7 lb, comes in one sepia colour, suits a small home best and is rare, so expect a wait. The Abyssinian is larger at about 8 to 12 lb, has a higher energy score, comes in several colours and is easier to find.

Choose the Abyssinian if

  • You want the more energetic cat of the two.
  • You want a choice of ruddy, red, blue or fawn rather than one colour.
  • You prefer a larger, sturdier cat of about 8 to 12 lb.
  • You want a breed that is easier to find.

Choose the Singapura if

  • You want a tiny cat that fits a small flat well.
  • You like the warm ivory ground with dark brown ticking.
  • You want a cat that sheds very little.
  • You will wait for a kitten from a small pool of breeders.

Where they are alike

Both are playful, curious, people-loving cats that do poorly when left alone for long hours. Both have very fine coats that need almost no grooming.

Side by side

Abyssinian Singapura
Group Shorthair Shorthair
Origin United Kingdom, with ancestry traced to the Indian Ocean coast and Southeast Asia Singapore, developed in the United States
Size Medium Small
Typical weight 8-12 lb (3.6-5.4 kg) 4-7 lb (1.8-3.2 kg); males are larger
Lifespan 10-13 years 12-15 years
Coat length Short Short
Coat Fine, close-lying coat with a ticked (agouti) pattern; each hair carries several bands of colour Very short, fine, close-lying coat with ticked bands
Cat Fanciers' Association — Championship breed since 1988
How common Common Rare
Affection 3 4
Energy 5 4
Playfulness 5 5
Talkativeness 2 2
Grooming needed 1 1
Shedding 2 1
Good with children 4 4
Good with other pets 4 4
Happy alone 2 2
Trainability 5 4
Suits a small home 3 5
Allergies No breed is hypoallergenic. The short coat is easy to keep clean, but people who react to cats may still react to an Abyssinian. —
Suits An active household that enjoys play and wants a bright, busy cat that follows its people around. A household that wants a tiny, lively, people-loving cat in a small home, and is happy to wait for a kitten.
Less suited to Anyone who wants a calm lap cat, or a home where the cat is alone for long stretches. Anyone out for long hours, anyone who wants a large lap cat, or a home with rough handling.
Registries that recognise it
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
  • CFA
  • TICA
  • FIFe
  • GCCF
Health conditions to watch
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Pyruvate kinase deficiency
  • Renal amyloidosis
  • Pyruvate kinase deficiency
  • Uterine inertia
  • Progressive retinal atrophy

Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.

Last reviewed November 7, 2026

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