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Abyssinian vs Norwegian Forest Cat
The Abyssinian is a lean, restless shorthair; the Norwegian Forest Cat is a large, steady longhair that sheds heavily each spring.
Verdict
These two differ in nearly every practical way. The Abyssinian is a medium-sized shorthair with top energy and play scores, a fine coat and a strong wish for company. The Norwegian Forest Cat is a large longhair with a thick water-repellent coat, a steady temper and a self-possessed streak. It sheds heavily each spring, needs combing through the moult, and wants tall climbing space. Pick the Abyssinian for a busy cat in a smaller home and the Norwegian Forest Cat for a calm one in a larger home.
Choose the Abyssinian if
- You want a cat that is active and playful every day.
- You want a coat that needs almost no grooming.
- Your home is smaller, as the Norwegian Forest Cat suits apartments poorly.
- You are home much of the day and want a cat that follows you.
Choose the Norwegian Forest Cat if
- You want a large, sturdy cat with a full ruff and bushy tail.
- You have tall climbing space and enough room for a big cat.
- You will comb a thick coat, especially through the spring moult.
- You want a more independent cat that copes with time alone.
Where they are alike
Both are intelligent, quiet-voiced cats that get on well with other pets. Each has inherited conditions on its watch-list, so ask your vet about screening.
Side by side
| Abyssinian | Norwegian Forest Cat | |
|---|---|---|
| Group | Shorthair | Longhair and semi-longhair |
| Origin | United Kingdom, with ancestry traced to the Indian Ocean coast and Southeast Asia | Norway |
| Size | Medium | Large |
| Typical weight | 8-12 lb (3.6-5.4 kg) | 9-16 lb (4-7.3 kg); males are larger |
| Lifespan | 10-13 years | Commonly reported as 15 years or more |
| Coat length | Short | Long |
| Coat | Fine, close-lying coat with a ticked (agouti) pattern; each hair carries several bands of colour | Long, glossy, water-repellent topcoat over a dense woolly undercoat, with a full ruff and bushy tail |
| Cat Fanciers' Association | — | Championship breed since 1993 |
| How common | Common | Uncommon |
| Affection | 3 | 3 |
| Energy | 5 | 3 |
| Playfulness | 5 | 3 |
| Talkativeness | 2 | 2 |
| Grooming needed | 1 | 3 |
| Shedding | 2 | 4 |
| Good with children | 4 | 4 |
| Good with other pets | 4 | 4 |
| Happy alone | 2 | 4 |
| Trainability | 5 | 4 |
| Suits a small home | 3 | 2 |
| Allergies | No breed is hypoallergenic. The short coat is easy to keep clean, but people who react to cats may still react to an Abyssinian. | No breed is hypoallergenic. The Norwegian Forest Cat sheds heavily each spring, and people who react to cats usually react to it too. |
| Suits | An active household that enjoys play and wants a bright, busy cat that follows its people around. | A home with space and tall climbing that wants a friendly, steady, self-possessed cat and will comb it through the spring moult. |
| Less suited to | Anyone who wants a calm lap cat, or a home where the cat is alone for long stretches. | A small flat with little height to climb, or anyone who wants a clinging lap cat. |
| Registries that recognise it |
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| Health conditions to watch |
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Facts come from each breed's profile. Scores run from 1 (low) to 5 (high) and describe a breed in general. Every cat is an individual, so meet the cat before you decide.
Last reviewed November 7, 2026